Files
levelx/common/src/lx_nand_flash_simulator.c
T
2020-05-11 08:49:43 -06:00

399 lines
13 KiB
C

/**************************************************************************/
/* */
/* Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. */
/* */
/* This software is licensed under the Microsoft Software License */
/* Terms for Microsoft Azure RTOS. Full text of the license can be */
/* found in the LICENSE file at https://aka.ms/AzureRTOS_EULA */
/* and in the root directory of this software. */
/* */
/**************************************************************************/
/**************************************************************************/
/**************************************************************************/
/** */
/** LevelX Component */
/** */
/** NAND Flash Simulator */
/** */
/**************************************************************************/
/**************************************************************************/
/* Include necessary files. */
#include "tx_api.h"
#include "lx_api.h"
/* Define constants for the NAND flash simulation. */
#define TOTAL_BLOCKS 8
#define PHYSICAL_PAGES_PER_BLOCK 16 /* Min value of 2 */
#define BYTES_PER_PHYSICAL_PAGE 2048 /* 2048 bytes per page */
#define WORDS_PER_PHYSICAL_PAGE 2048/4 /* Words per page */
#define SPARE_BYTES_PER_PAGE 64 /* 64 "spare" bytes per page */
/* For 2048 byte block spare area: */
#define BAD_BLOCK_POSITION 0 /* 0 is the bad block byte postion */
#define EXTRA_BYTE_POSITION 2 /* 2 is the extra bytes starting byte postion */
#define ECC_BYTE_POSITION 40 /* 40 is the ECC starting byte position */
/* Definition of the spare area is relative to the block size of the NAND part and perhaps manufactures of the NAND part.
Here are some common definitions:
256 Byte Block
Bytes Meaning
0,1,2 ECC bytes
3,4,6,7 Extra
5 Bad block flag
512 Byte Block
Bytes Meaning
0,1,2,3,6,7 ECC bytes
8-15 Extra
5 Bad block flag
2048 Byte Block
Bytes Meaning
0 Bad block flag
2-39 Extra
40-63 ECC bytes
*/
typedef struct PHYSICAL_PAGE_STRUCT
{
unsigned long memory[WORDS_PER_PHYSICAL_PAGE];
unsigned char spare[SPARE_BYTES_PER_PAGE];
} PHYSICAL_PAGE;
typedef struct NAND_BLOCK_DIAG_STRUCT
{
unsigned long erases;
unsigned long page_writes[PHYSICAL_PAGES_PER_BLOCK];
unsigned long max_page_writes[PHYSICAL_PAGES_PER_BLOCK];
} NAND_BLOCK_DIAG;
typedef struct NAND_FLASH_BLOCK_STRUCT
{
PHYSICAL_PAGE physical_pages[PHYSICAL_PAGES_PER_BLOCK];
} NAND_FLASH_BLOCK;
NAND_FLASH_BLOCK nand_memory_area[TOTAL_BLOCKS];
NAND_BLOCK_DIAG nand_block_diag[TOTAL_BLOCKS];
/* Define NAND flash buffer for LevelX. */
ULONG nand_flash_simulator_buffer[WORDS_PER_PHYSICAL_PAGE];
ULONG *nand_flash_memory;
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_initialize(LX_NAND_FLASH *nand_flash);
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_read(ULONG block, ULONG page, ULONG *destination, ULONG words);
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_write(ULONG block, ULONG page, ULONG *source, ULONG words);
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_block_erase(ULONG block, ULONG erase_count);
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_block_erased_verify(ULONG block);
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_page_erased_verify(ULONG block, ULONG page);
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_erase_all(VOID);
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_block_status_get(ULONG block, UCHAR *bad_block_byte);
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_block_status_set(ULONG block, UCHAR bad_block_byte);
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_extra_bytes_get(ULONG block, ULONG page, UCHAR *destination, UINT size);
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_extra_bytes_set(ULONG block, ULONG page, UCHAR *source, UINT size);
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_system_error(UINT error_code, ULONG block, ULONG page);
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_initialize(LX_NAND_FLASH *nand_flash)
{
/* Setup the buffer pointer. */
nand_flash_memory = (ULONG *) &nand_memory_area[0];
/* Setup geometry of the NAND flash. */
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_total_blocks = TOTAL_BLOCKS;
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_pages_per_block = PHYSICAL_PAGES_PER_BLOCK;
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_bytes_per_page = BYTES_PER_PHYSICAL_PAGE;
/* Setup function pointers for the NAND flash services. */
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_driver_read = _lx_nand_flash_simulator_read;
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_driver_write = _lx_nand_flash_simulator_write;
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_driver_block_erase = _lx_nand_flash_simulator_block_erase;
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_driver_block_erased_verify = _lx_nand_flash_simulator_block_erased_verify;
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_driver_page_erased_verify = _lx_nand_flash_simulator_page_erased_verify;
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_driver_block_status_get = _lx_nand_flash_simulator_block_status_get;
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_driver_block_status_set = _lx_nand_flash_simulator_block_status_set;
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_driver_extra_bytes_get = _lx_nand_flash_simulator_extra_bytes_get;
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_driver_extra_bytes_set = _lx_nand_flash_simulator_extra_bytes_set;
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_driver_system_error = _lx_nand_flash_simulator_system_error;
/* Setup local buffer for NAND flash operation. This buffer must be the page size of the NAND flash memory. */
nand_flash -> lx_nand_flash_page_buffer = &nand_flash_simulator_buffer[0];
/* Return success. */
return(LX_SUCCESS);
}
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_read(ULONG block, ULONG page, ULONG *destination, ULONG words)
{
ULONG *flash_address;
/* Pickup the flash address. */
flash_address = &(nand_memory_area[block].physical_pages[page].memory[0]);
/* Loop to read flash. */
while (words--)
{
/* Copy word. */
*destination++ = *flash_address++;
}
return(LX_SUCCESS);
}
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_write(ULONG block, ULONG page, ULONG *source, ULONG words)
{
ULONG *flash_address;
/* Increment the diag info. */
nand_block_diag[block].page_writes[page]++;
if (nand_block_diag[block].page_writes[page] > nand_block_diag[block].max_page_writes[page])
nand_block_diag[block].max_page_writes[page] = nand_block_diag[block].page_writes[page];
/* Pickup the flash address. */
flash_address = &(nand_memory_area[block].physical_pages[page].memory[0]);
/* Loop to write flash. */
while (words--)
{
/* Can the word be written? We can clear new bits, but just can't unclear
in a NAND device. */
if ((*source & *flash_address) != *source)
return(LX_INVALID_WRITE);
/* Copy word. */
*flash_address++ = *source++;
}
return(LX_SUCCESS);
}
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_block_erase(ULONG block, ULONG erase_count)
{
ULONG *pointer;
ULONG words;
UINT i;
LX_PARAMETER_NOT_USED(erase_count);
/* Increment the diag info. */
nand_block_diag[block].erases++;
for (i = 0; i < PHYSICAL_PAGES_PER_BLOCK;i++)
nand_block_diag[block].page_writes[i] = 0;
/* Setup pointer. */
pointer = (ULONG *) &nand_memory_area[block];
/* Loop to erase block. */
words = sizeof(NAND_FLASH_BLOCK)/sizeof(ULONG);
while (words--)
{
/* Erase word of block. */
*pointer++ = (ULONG) 0xFFFFFFFF;
}
return(LX_SUCCESS);
}
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_erase_all(VOID)
{
ULONG *pointer;
ULONG words;
UINT i, j;
/* Increment the diag info. */
for (i = 0; i < TOTAL_BLOCKS; i++)
{
nand_block_diag[i].erases = 0;
for (j = 0; j < PHYSICAL_PAGES_PER_BLOCK;j++)
nand_block_diag[i].page_writes[j] = 0;
}
/* Setup pointer. */
pointer = (ULONG *) &nand_memory_area[0];
/* Loop to erase block. */
words = sizeof(nand_memory_area)/sizeof(ULONG);
while (words--)
{
/* Erase word of block. */
*pointer++ = (ULONG) 0xFFFFFFFF;
}
return(LX_SUCCESS);
}
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_block_erased_verify(ULONG block)
{
ULONG *word_ptr;
ULONG words;
/* Determine if the block is completely erased. */
/* Pickup the pointer to the first word of the block. */
word_ptr = (ULONG *) &nand_memory_area[block];
/* Calculate the number of words in a block. */
words = sizeof(NAND_FLASH_BLOCK)/sizeof(ULONG);
/* Loop to check if the block is erased. */
while (words--)
{
/* Is this word erased? */
if (*word_ptr++ != 0xFFFFFFFF)
return(LX_ERROR);
}
/* Return success. */
return(LX_SUCCESS);
}
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_page_erased_verify(ULONG block, ULONG page)
{
ULONG *word_ptr;
ULONG words;
/* Determine if the block is completely erased. */
/* Pickup the pointer to the first word of the block's page. */
word_ptr = (ULONG *) &nand_memory_area[block].physical_pages[page];
/* Calculate the number of words in a block. */
words = WORDS_PER_PHYSICAL_PAGE;
/* Loop to check if the page is erased. */
while (words--)
{
/* Is this word erased? */
if (*word_ptr++ != 0xFFFFFFFF)
return(LX_ERROR);
}
/* Return success. */
return(LX_SUCCESS);
}
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_block_status_get(ULONG block, UCHAR *bad_block_byte)
{
/* Pickup the bad block byte and return it. */
*bad_block_byte = nand_memory_area[block].physical_pages[0].spare[BAD_BLOCK_POSITION];
/* Return success. */
return(LX_SUCCESS);
}
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_block_status_set(ULONG block, UCHAR bad_block_byte)
{
/* Set the bad block byte. */
nand_memory_area[block].physical_pages[0].spare[BAD_BLOCK_POSITION] = bad_block_byte;
/* Return success. */
return(LX_SUCCESS);
}
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_extra_bytes_get(ULONG block, ULONG page, UCHAR *destination, UINT size)
{
UCHAR *source;
/* Setup source pointer in the spare area. */
source = (UCHAR *) &(nand_memory_area[block].physical_pages[page].spare[EXTRA_BYTE_POSITION]);
/* Loop to return the extra bytes requested. */
while (size--)
{
/* Retrieve an extra byte from the spare area. */
*destination++ = *source++;
}
/* Return success. */
return(LX_SUCCESS);
}
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_extra_bytes_set(ULONG block, ULONG page, UCHAR *source, UINT size)
{
UCHAR *destination;
/* Increment the diag info. */
nand_block_diag[block].page_writes[page]++;
if (nand_block_diag[block].page_writes[page] > nand_block_diag[block].max_page_writes[page])
nand_block_diag[block].max_page_writes[page] = nand_block_diag[block].page_writes[page];
/* Setup destination pointer in the spare area. */
destination = (UCHAR *) &(nand_memory_area[block].physical_pages[page].spare[EXTRA_BYTE_POSITION]);
/* Loop to set the extra bytes. */
while (size--)
{
/* Set an extra byte in the spare area. */
*destination++ = *source++;
}
/* Return success. */
return(LX_SUCCESS);
}
UINT _lx_nand_flash_simulator_system_error(UINT error_code, ULONG block, ULONG page)
{
LX_PARAMETER_NOT_USED(error_code);
LX_PARAMETER_NOT_USED(block);
LX_PARAMETER_NOT_USED(page);
/* Custom processing goes here... all errors except for LX_NAND_ERROR_CORRECTED are fatal. */
return(LX_ERROR);
}